[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.rebooter.cz\/revmatoidni-artritida\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.rebooter.cz\/revmatoidni-artritida\/","headline":"Revmatoidn\u00ed artritida","name":"Revmatoidn\u00ed artritida","description":"Toto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed vznik\u00e1 tak, \u017ee imunitn\u00ed syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 za \u00fakol ni\u010dit v\u0161e, co je t\u011blu nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9, za\u00fato\u010d\u00ed na vlastn\u00ed tk\u00e1n\u011b a bu\u0148ky, kter\u00e9 za\u010dne likvidovat. Tento proces se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 autoimunitn\u00ed. V\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b revmatoidn\u00ed artritidy napad\u00e1 tk\u00e1\u0148 uvnit\u0159 kloub\u016f, kde se vytvo\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1n\u011bt, kter\u00fd zp\u016fsob\u00ed otok a zna\u010dnou bolestivost. Pokud nen\u00ed zlikvidov\u00e1n, doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0nevratn\u00e9mu po\u0161kozen\u00ed chrupavek. […]","datePublished":"2019-06-12","dateModified":"2023-04-30","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.rebooter.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.rebooter.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/99fa2d7bb0ff3369cbf7f1481134d0b6f7aff596e984b7c90a3d99b8b24eb0d8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/99fa2d7bb0ff3369cbf7f1481134d0b6f7aff596e984b7c90a3d99b8b24eb0d8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"rebooter.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.rebooter.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a347917_w2541_t1562440427.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.rebooter.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a347917_w2541_t1562440427.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.rebooter.cz\/revmatoidni-artritida\/","about":["Zdrav\u00ed"],"wordCount":393,"articleBody":"Toto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed vznik\u00e1 tak, \u017ee imunitn\u00ed syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 za \u00fakol ni\u010dit v\u0161e, co je t\u011blu nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9, za\u00fato\u010d\u00ed na vlastn\u00ed tk\u00e1n\u011b a bu\u0148ky, kter\u00e9 za\u010dne likvidovat. Tento proces se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 autoimunitn\u00ed. V\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b revmatoidn\u00ed artritidy napad\u00e1 tk\u00e1\u0148 uvnit\u0159 kloub\u016f, kde se vytvo\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1n\u011bt, kter\u00fd zp\u016fsob\u00ed otok a zna\u010dnou bolestivost. Pokud nen\u00ed zlikvidov\u00e1n, doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0nevratn\u00e9mu po\u0161kozen\u00ed chrupavek. Klouby jsou bolestiv\u00e9, nestabiln\u00ed, maj\u00ed tendenci tuhnout a doch\u00e1z\u00ed ke zna\u010dn\u00e9mu omezen\u00ed hybnosti. Obvykle za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 symetrick\u00fdm posti\u017een\u00edm mal\u00fdch kloub\u016f prst\u016f, z\u00e1p\u011bst\u00ed a posl\u00e9ze napad\u00e1 i velk\u00e9 klouby rukou a nohou.\tS t\u00edmto onemocn\u011bn\u00edm se poj\u00ed obvykle zna\u010dn\u00e1 \u00fanava, posti\u017een\u00ed srdce, plic, n\u00e1chylnost k\u00a0infekc\u00edm, vznik revmatoidn\u00edch uzl\u016f apod. Proto se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00edm syst\u00e9mov\u00fdm. Diagnostikovat revmatoidn\u00ed artritidu nen\u00ed jednoduch\u00e9, zejm\u00e9na v\u00a0po\u010d\u00e1tc\u00edch. L\u00e9ka\u0159 ud\u011bl\u00e1 krevn\u00ed testy, rentgenov\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed \u010di navrhne jin\u00e9 zobrazovac\u00ed metody. Nejhor\u0161\u00ed je, \u017ee l\u00e9ky neexistuj\u00ed. Onemocn\u011bn\u00ed obvykle prob\u00edh\u00e1 v\u00a0cyklech vzplanut\u00ed choroby a remise. Za\u010dne-li se v\u010das s\u00a0l\u00e9\u010dbou, je v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed nad\u011bje, \u017ee se obdob\u00ed remise (relativn\u011b klidov\u00e9 f\u00e1ze) co nejv\u00edce prodlou\u017e\u00ed. Bohu\u017eel l\u00e9ky maj\u00ed \u010detn\u00e9 vedlej\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky.\tNezbytnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u017eivota \u010dlov\u011bka posti\u017een\u00e9ho revmatoidn\u00ed artritidou je pravideln\u00e9 cvi\u010den\u00ed a ch\u016fze, aby se udr\u017eela hybnost kloub\u016f. Je t\u0159eba nau\u010dit se relaxovat, kv\u016fli sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed m\u00edry stresu, kter\u00fd nemoc zhor\u0161uje. Udr\u017eovat vztahy s\u00a0p\u0159\u00e1teli nebo s\u00a0lidmi se stejn\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm.\t\tTo lze i prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed. M\u00e1me-li n\u011bjak\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy a kon\u00ed\u010dky, t\u00edm l\u00e9pe. Nen\u00ed nic jednoduch\u00e9ho \u017e\u00edt s\u00a0trvalou \u00fanavou, bolestmi a vedlej\u0161\u00edmi \u00fa\u010dinky l\u00e9k\u016f. \u010casto nemoc ovliv\u0148uje pracovn\u00ed i rodinn\u00fd \u017eivot pacienta. \u010clov\u011bk nen\u00ed schopen zvl\u00e1dnout to, co zvl\u00e1dal jako zdrav\u00fd. P\u00e9\u010di o d\u011bti, dom\u00e1cnost, pracovn\u00ed vyt\u00ed\u017een\u00ed \u2026 co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee nastartovat depresi a \u00fazkost. Jedin\u00e1 cesta k\u00a0\u017eit\u00ed vede p\u0159es p\u0159ijet\u00ed sv\u00e9 nemoci, jej\u00ed pochopen\u00ed a p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00ed se sv\u00fdm nov\u00fdm pot\u0159eb\u00e1m.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Revmatoidn\u00ed artritida","item":"https:\/\/www.rebooter.cz\/revmatoidni-artritida\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]